National Preserve · California
Mojave National Preserve
Mojave National Preserve is a US National Preserve located in the Mojave Desert of San Bernardino County, California, between Interstate 15 and Interstate 40. Established in 1994, it is the third largest unit of the National Park system within the contiguous United States, and the largest national preserve. The preserve spans 1,542,776 acres (6,243 km2).
It surrounds Providence Mountains State Recreation Area and Mitchell Caverns Natural Preserve, which are both managed by the California Department of Parks and Recreation. Natural features include the Kelso Dunes, the Marl Mountains and the Cima Dome, as well as volcanic formations such as Hole-in-the-Wall and the Cinder Cone Lava Beds. The Joshua tree forest covering Cima Dome and the adjacent Shadow Valley is the largest and densest in the world.
The preserve contains the ghost town of Kelso. The defunct Kelso Depot serves as the park's official visitor center, though it is temporarily closed as of 2025.
Mojave National Preserve occupies a particular place in the imagination of American public lands. As a National Preserve in California, it represents a deliberate choice — by the people who advocated for its protection, and by the National Park Service rangers who maintain it — to keep this landscape available to anyone willing to make the trip. That accessibility is the quiet miracle of the park system.
The pages linked below break the visit down into the four practical questions every traveler asks: where can I hike, where can I sleep, what else is worth seeing while I'm in the area, and what should I know before I show up. Each one is written from the perspective of someone planning their first trip — assume nothing, explain what's worth explaining, and skip the marketing language. If you've been here before, treat these guides as a refresher and a way to discover the corners you missed last time.
What this guide covers
Over the next four pages, this field guide breaks Mojave National Preserve into the practical questions every traveler asks: which trails are worth the effort, where to sleep both inside and outside the park boundary, what else is worth a stop in the surrounding region, and the small-but-essential tips that make the difference between a stressful first day and a smooth one. Use the navigation above to jump between sections, or read them in order — they're written to flow.
- Hikes — short loops, half-day trails, and backcountry routes
- Camping — drive-in campgrounds, RV sites, and backcountry permits
- Nearby attractions — gateway towns and adjacent public lands
- Visitor tips — timing, fees, weather, and what to skip
Logistics at a glance
Use this quick reference when you're putting together your itinerary. The figures below are the most-asked questions every visitor needs answered before arrival, summarized in one place.
| Designation | National Preserve |
|---|---|
| State | California |
| Entrance fee | Varies — check the official park site below for current rates. |
| Visitor center hours | Most open daily 8–9am to 4:30–6pm. Reduced winter hours common. |
| Best months | Plan around the weather notes above. |
| Camping inside park | See the camping guide for campground details, fees, and reservation windows. |
| Nearby gateway towns | See nearby attractions for lodging and supply stops. |