National Park · Washington
Mount Rainier National Park
Mount Rainier National Park ( ray-NEER) is a national park of the United States located in southeast Pierce County and northeast Lewis County in the U.S. state of Washington. The park was established on March 2, 1899, as the fourth national park in the United States, preserving 236,381 acres (369.3 sq mi; 956.6 km2) including all of Mount Rainier, a 14,410-foot (4,390 m) stratovolcano. The mountain rises abruptly from the surrounding land with elevations in the park ranging from 1,600 feet to over 14,000 feet (490–4,300 m).
The highest point in the Cascade Range, Mount Rainier is surrounded by valleys, waterfalls, subalpine meadows, and 91,000 acres (142.2 sq mi; 368.3 km2) of old-growth forest. More than 25 glaciers descend the flanks of the volcano, which is often shrouded in clouds that dump enormous amounts of rain and snow. The park has several entrances that lead to three general areas: Paradise, the Carbon River and Mowich Lake area, and Sunrise.
It had over 1.6 million visitors in 2024. Mount Rainier is circled by the Wonderland Trail and is covered by glaciers and snowfields totaling about 35 square miles (91 km2).
Mount Rainier National Park occupies a particular place in the imagination of American public lands. As a National Park in Washington, it represents a deliberate choice — by the people who advocated for its protection, and by the National Park Service rangers who maintain it — to keep this landscape available to anyone willing to make the trip. That accessibility is the quiet miracle of the park system.
The pages linked below break the visit down into the four practical questions every traveler asks: where can I hike, where can I sleep, what else is worth seeing while I'm in the area, and what should I know before I show up. Each one is written from the perspective of someone planning their first trip — assume nothing, explain what's worth explaining, and skip the marketing language. If you've been here before, treat these guides as a refresher and a way to discover the corners you missed last time.
What this guide covers
Over the next four pages, this field guide breaks Mount Rainier National Park into the practical questions every traveler asks: which trails are worth the effort, where to sleep both inside and outside the park boundary, what else is worth a stop in the surrounding region, and the small-but-essential tips that make the difference between a stressful first day and a smooth one. Use the navigation above to jump between sections, or read them in order — they're written to flow.
- Hikes — short loops, half-day trails, and backcountry routes
- Camping — drive-in campgrounds, RV sites, and backcountry permits
- Nearby attractions — gateway towns and adjacent public lands
- Visitor tips — timing, fees, weather, and what to skip
Logistics at a glance
Use this quick reference when you're putting together your itinerary. The figures below are the most-asked questions every visitor needs answered before arrival, summarized in one place.
| Designation | National Park |
|---|---|
| State | Washington |
| Entrance fee | $25–$35 per vehicle (7-day pass). Annual America the Beautiful pass: $80. |
| Visitor center hours | Most open daily 8–9am to 4:30–6pm. Reduced winter hours common. |
| Best months | Plan around the weather notes above. |
| Camping inside park | See the camping guide for campground details, fees, and reservation windows. |
| Nearby gateway towns | See nearby attractions for lodging and supply stops. |