National Historical Park · Hawaii
Puʻuhonua o Hōnaunau National Historical Park
Puʻuhonua o Hōnaunau National Historical Park is a United States National Historical Park located on the west coast of the island of Hawaiʻi in the U.S. state of Hawaii. The historical park preserves the site where, up until the early 19th century, Hawaiians who broke a kapu (one of the ancient laws) could avoid certain death by fleeing to this place of refuge or puʻuhonua. The offender would be absolved by a priest and freed to leave.
Defeated warriors and non-combatants could also find refuge here during times of battle. The grounds just outside the Great Wall that encloses the puʻuhonua were home to several generations of powerful chiefs. Puʻuhonua o Hōnaunau is one of the only four places in Hawaii where the flag of Hawaii can officially fly alone without the American flag; the other three places are ʻIolani Palace, the Mauna ʻAla and Thomas Square.
Puʻuhonua o Hōnaunau National Historical Park occupies a particular place in the imagination of American public lands. As a National Historical Park in Hawaii, it represents a deliberate choice — by the people who advocated for its protection, and by the National Park Service rangers who maintain it — to keep this landscape available to anyone willing to make the trip. That accessibility is the quiet miracle of the park system.
The pages linked below break the visit down into the four practical questions every traveler asks: where can I hike, where can I sleep, what else is worth seeing while I'm in the area, and what should I know before I show up. Each one is written from the perspective of someone planning their first trip — assume nothing, explain what's worth explaining, and skip the marketing language. If you've been here before, treat these guides as a refresher and a way to discover the corners you missed last time.
What this guide covers
Over the next four pages, this field guide breaks Puʻuhonua o Hōnaunau National Historical Park into the practical questions every traveler asks: which trails are worth the effort, where to sleep both inside and outside the park boundary, what else is worth a stop in the surrounding region, and the small-but-essential tips that make the difference between a stressful first day and a smooth one. Use the navigation above to jump between sections, or read them in order — they're written to flow.
- Hikes — short loops, half-day trails, and backcountry routes
- Camping — drive-in campgrounds, RV sites, and backcountry permits
- Nearby attractions — gateway towns and adjacent public lands
- Visitor tips — timing, fees, weather, and what to skip
Logistics at a glance
Use this quick reference when you're putting together your itinerary. The figures below are the most-asked questions every visitor needs answered before arrival, summarized in one place.
| Designation | National Historical Park |
|---|---|
| State | Hawaii |
| Entrance fee | Typically free or under $10 per person. Confirm at park entrance. |
| Visitor center hours | Most open daily 8–9am to 4:30–6pm. Reduced winter hours common. |
| Best months | Plan around the weather notes above. |
| Camping inside park | See the camping guide for campground details, fees, and reservation windows. |
| Nearby gateway towns | See nearby attractions for lodging and supply stops. |